自励振動ゲルを用いた新規化学システムの構築
【研究分野】高分子・繊維材料
【研究キーワード】
高分子 / 機能性材料 / 相転移 / 自己集合 / 温度応答性高分子 / 化学振動反応 / N-イソプロピルアクリルアミド / サーモセンサー
【研究成果の概要】
We report a zwitterionic block copolymer composed of N-isopropylacrylamide and N,N-dimethyl-N-(3-(methacrylamido)propyl) ammoniopropane sulfonate monomers which self-assembles into different structures depending on the solution temperature. As the temperature is increased from 20 °C to 70 °C, the solubility of the polymer switches direction from insoluble to soluble to insoluble to soluble. During this process, the polymer self-assembly changes from polymersomes to micelles. These extraordinary transitions are possible because of the hydrophilic-hydrophobic ratio of the polymer blocks and the presence of a carbonyl group attached to the end of the poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) chain. Additionally, one of these transitions can be controlled by the pH of the solution thanks to the protonation-deprotonation of the carbonyl and the charge neutralization of the ammonium moieties. The present work opens the possibility of designing polymers with temperature driven self-assembly properties that could be used for biomedical applications.
【研究代表者】
【研究種目】特別研究員奨励費
【研究期間】2013-04-01 - 2015-03-31
【配分額】1,200千円 (直接経費: 1,200千円)